The Reality of Living in Mexico: Common Misconceptions Explained
- Paul Desmond

- 1 day ago
- 6 min read
If you spend enough time talking about Mexico online, you’ll quickly notice something:
The same questions and misconceptions come up over and over again.
Can foreigners legally own property in Mexico? Is Mexico really dangerous?Are all police corrupt? What’s the difference between an expat and an immigrant?
After living in Mexico for many years, I thought it would be interesting to sit down and talk openly about some of these topics.
Not to pretend Mexico is perfect. Not to romanticize it. And not to attack people for asking questions.
But simply to talk about the reality of living in Mexico from the perspective of someone who actually lives here day to day.
Expat vs Immigrant
One topic that surprisingly creates a lot of debate online is the word “expat.”
Whenever someone uses that term, there are usually comments accusing people of trying to avoid calling themselves immigrants.
But definitions matter.
The word “expat” comes from “expatriate,” which traditionally refers to someone living outside their home country, often temporarily for work, lifestyle, or life experience.
An immigrant, on the other hand, is generally someone who moves permanently and builds their long-term life in another country.
For me personally, I consider myself an immigrant because Mexico is my home. My life is here, my family is here, and I don’t have plans of moving back.
But at the end of the day, I don’t really care what people choose to call themselves.
Most people are simply trying to communicate intent.
Are you temporarily living abroad? Or are you permanently building a new life somewhere else?
That’s usually the distinction people are trying to make.
Buying Property in Mexico as a Foreigner
Another huge misconception is the belief that foreigners cannot legally own property in Mexico.
That is absolutely false.
Foreigners buy homes in Mexico every single day. We own our home here. Friends of ours own homes here. Family members own homes here. And millions of dollars in foreign real estate transactions happen across Mexico every year.
Now where people get confused is something called the “restricted zone.”
Properties located near Mexico’s coastlines or borders must typically be purchased through a bank trust called a fideicomiso.
This does NOT mean the government owns your home. And it is NOT a government lease.
The fideicomiso is simply a legal structure that allows foreigners to purchase property in restricted zones while still complying with Mexican constitutional law.
Historically, these laws were originally created for national security and sovereignty reasons. Mexico didn’t want foreign governments or foreign powers directly controlling strategic coastal or border land.
So realistically… unless you’re planning to use your beachfront condo as the launching point for a foreign invasion… you probably don’t have much to worry about.
And importantly: Foreigners purchasing inland property outside the restricted zone can usually buy directly in their own name without a fideicomiso.
That said, whenever buying property in Mexico, due diligence is critical. Always work with professionals, verify titles, and ideally have an attorney review the property before purchasing.
I’ve actually made a separate video explaining best practices for buying property in Mexico, which I highly recommend watching if you’re seriously considering purchasing here.
Corruption in Mexico
Another topic that comes up constantly whenever people talk about Mexico is corruption.
And I think one misconception people sometimes have is that corruption exists here without any consequences or pushback at all.
And while corruption absolutely does exist in Mexico, it’s also important to understand that not everybody is corrupt, and there are still laws, investigations, and government agencies that do take action against these things.
For example, one thing people ask me sometimes is whether I’ve ever been shaken down by the police.
And the answer is… yes, I have.
Over the last 8 years or so, it’s happened to me about three times, all involving traffic stops.
Once for driving too fast.Once for accidentally driving the wrong way down a one-way street.And another time… basically for no reason.
With the first two, I actually paid the bribe.
Both times it was around 400 pesos.
At the time, I justified it by thinking:“Well… at least I don’t have to deal with the ticket.”
But the whole interaction definitely felt slimy.
Then a couple years later, things started getting a lot more aggressive around here.
Transit police were pulling over a lot of people claiming they had run red lights.
And that’s what one officer accused me of doing.
Except this time… it was completely false.
So I decided I wasn’t giving him anything.
There was this long awkward exchange where he was clearly hoping I’d offer money, and I just stayed polite and waited it out.
And sometime after that, local officials actually investigated a lot of those complaints and the problem seemed to calm down quite a bit.
To be fair though, I’ve also had completely professional interactions with police here.
One time I got pulled over and the officer easily could have tried to pressure me into paying something unofficial… but instead he simply gave me a warning and let me go.
So again, I think it’s important not to paint every police officer with the same brush.
My advice now is simple: Don’t pay the bribe.
If you legitimately did something wrong, just take the ticket and pay it properly.
There was also recently a restaurant in Sayulita that got investigated and shut down because they were overcharging customers and adding questionable charges onto bills.
That’s where PROFECO comes in.
PROFECO is Mexico’s federal consumer protection agency. Their job is to investigate abusive business practices, unfair pricing, misleading advertising, and things like that.
And in this case, they stepped in after complaints about inflated restaurant bills and mandatory charges.
It’s also a good reminder for travelers anywhere — not just Mexico — to always check your receipts carefully.
Sometimes businesses intentionally overcharge.Sometimes mistakes happen.
But either way, it’s always smart to double-check your bill.
And overall, it’s good to see authorities taking action against businesses using predatory practices like that.
Is Mexico Safe?
One comment I once received online asked:
“Who do you pay protection to?”
That question says a lot about how some people imagine Mexico.
The reality is much more normal.
For me, day-to-day life here feels peaceful.
Of course, crime exists in Mexico, just like it exists in many countries around the world. But many parts of Mexico are calm, family-oriented, and welcoming.
A huge part of staying safe comes down to common sense:
Don’t get involved in illegal activity
Be aware of your surroundings
Use the same caution you would anywhere else
People often see isolated violent events on the news and assume all of Mexico functions like a war zone every day.
But life here continues much like anywhere else:Families go to work.Kids go to school.People gather in plazas.Neighbors talk outside their homes.Street vendors sell food.Musicians play in town squares.
That’s the Mexico many residents experience daily.
Respecting Another Culture
One of the biggest lessons I’ve learned while living in Mexico is that when you move to another country, you’re stepping into another culture and way of life.
And if you approach that culture with curiosity and respect, people often welcome you warmly.
I was reminded of this recently while visiting Valle de Banderas, where a local man named Eduardo invited me into his family home after only a short conversation.
Moments like that are part of what has made living in Mexico such a unique experience.
But it also reminds you that being a guest in another country comes with responsibility.
Recently, a British baker in Mexico City sparked backlash after criticizing Mexican bread publicly on a podcast.
Now whether he intended disrespect or not, many Mexicans saw it as insulting because bread in Mexico is deeply connected to tradition, family, holidays, and culture.
Final Thoughts
At the end of the day, many conversations about Mexico online are driven by assumptions, stereotypes, or misunderstandings.
Mexico is not perfect. No country is.
But it’s also far more nuanced, welcoming, peaceful, and culturally rich than many outsiders realize.
And after living here for years, I’ve found that intention matters a lot.
If you approach another country with respect, curiosity, humility, and a willingness to learn, you’ll probably have a much better experience, not just in Mexico, but anywhere in the world.
What do you think?
Have you noticed misconceptions about Mexico that people repeat online?
Or has living abroad changed the way you see your own country?

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